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Four Noble Truths

The Buddha’s first teaching: suffering, its arising, its cessation, and the path to its cessation.

Early Buddhism and the Theravāda

The four noble truths were taught, according to tradition, in the Buddha’s first sermon at the Deer Park near Benares. Life as ordinarily lived is marked by suffering; suffering arises from craving; it can cease; and the noble eightfold path leads to its cessation. The truths are often compared to a physician’s diagnosis, cause, prognosis and cure.