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Khudī

Selfhood: Muhammad Iqbal’s teaching that the self is to be strengthened, not dissolved, in relation to God.

Also: Khudi, selfhood

Sufism and Islamic thought

Khudī, the self, is the central idea of the poet-philosopher Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1938). Against what he saw as a passive mysticism of annihilation, he held that the ego should be developed and affirmed, becoming more fully itself as it draws nearer to God, the ultimate Ego.