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Primary source, translation

The Mândûkyopanishad, with Gaudapâda’s Kârikâs and the Bhâshya of Śankara

By Gauḍapāda

Commentary by Śaṅkara

Translated by Manilal N. Dvivedi

1894

First written c. 6th century CE (Kārikā)

In the public domain

About this text

An English translation of the Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad, Gauḍapāda’s verse treatise on it, and the commentary traditionally attributed to Śaṅkara. The Kārikā is the earliest surviving systematic work of Advaita, analysing waking, dream and deep sleep and arguing that nothing real is ever born.

How to cite

Gauḍapāda. The Mândûkyopanishad, with Gaudapâda’s Kârikâs and the Bhâshya of Śankara. Translated by Manilal N. Dvivedi. With commentary by Śaṅkara. 1894.

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Chicago (bibliography)

“The Mândûkyopanishad, with Gaudapâda’s Kârikâs and the Bhâshya of Śankara.” Source. The Library, Unitive Knowledge Society. Last modified November 7, 2026. https://www.unitiveknowledge.org/library/sources/mandukya-karika-dvivedi.

Chicago (note)

“The Mândûkyopanishad, with Gaudapâda’s Kârikâs and the Bhâshya of Śankara,” source, The Library, Unitive Knowledge Society, last modified November 7, 2026, https://www.unitiveknowledge.org/library/sources/mandukya-karika-dvivedi.

MLA

“The Mândûkyopanishad, with Gaudapâda’s Kârikâs and the Bhâshya of Śankara.” The Library, Unitive Knowledge Society, 7 Nov. 2026, www.unitiveknowledge.org/library/sources/mandukya-karika-dvivedi.

BibTeX
@misc{sources-mandukya-karika-dvivedi,
  title = {{The Mândûkyopanishad, with Gaudapâda’s Kârikâs and the Bhâshya of Śankara}},
  howpublished = {The Library, Unitive Knowledge Society},
  note = {Source. Last modified November 7, 2026},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://www.unitiveknowledge.org/library/sources/mandukya-karika-dvivedi}
}