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Abhidhamma

The “higher teaching”: the systematic Buddhist analysis of mind and matter into momentary elements.

Also: Abhidharma

Early Buddhism and the Theravāda

The Abhidhamma is the third basket of the canon. It analyses experience into ultimate elements, dhammas: moments of consciousness, mental factors, material phenomena and nirvāṇa, with their conditions. Its scholastic tradition, continued in commentaries, underlies the Visuddhimagga. The Sarvāstivāda had its own Abhidharma.