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Buddha-nature

The potential for, or presence of, awakening in all beings, central to East Asian and Tibetan Buddhism.

Also: buddhata, bussho

Mahāyāna, Zen and Tibetan Buddhism

Buddha-nature, foxing in Chinese and busshō in Japanese, is the teaching that all beings, or in some schools all things, have the nature of a buddha. Chan and Zen made seeing one’s own nature the heart of practice; Dōgen read it as impermanence itself. Debates turned on whether it is a potential or already complete.