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Psyche

Soul: the life and mind of a living being, in Plato the immortal self that seeks the Good.

Also: psyche, soul

Greek philosophy and Neoplatonism

Psychē, breath or life, became in Greek philosophy the soul: for Plato the immortal, rational self, imprisoned in the body and purified by philosophy; for Aristotle the form of the living body; for Plotinus the third hypostasis, animating the cosmos. The care of the soul is Socrates’ central concern.